John Taylor's 1886 Revelation

119 Primary Sources

Date
Summary
50 - 100 AD

Josephus mentions Herod's polygamous marriages.

100 - 100 AD

Josephus reports the name of Moses' Cushite wife as Tharbis.

1830

Ether 1:40–41 and 6:20 in the 1830 edition of the Book of Mormon.

Jul 1830

Joseph reveals Church to be governed "by common consent."

1831 - 1833

JST edits to passages in 1 Kings on the polygamy of David and Solomon.

1835

1835 First Presidency explains why they included a section on government in the Doctrine and Covenants.

1835

1835 First Presidency explains significance of content in Doctrine & Covenants.

Aug 1835

1835 D&C declares that the Church believes in monogamy.

1837

Ether 1:40–41 and 6:20 in the Kirtland 1837 edition of the Book of Mormon describe the families of Jared and the Brother of Jared.

1840

LaFayette C. Lee recalls Joseph saying that his words were, at times, cited as if scripture.

Jul 12, 1843

Joseph C. Kingsbury manuscript copy of D&C 132.

1855

Brigham teaches that there is no singular revelation that "is perfect in its fulness"; God speaks to people according to our abilities.

1876

First canonical edition of D&C 132 in the 1876 edition of the Doctrine and Covenants.

1878

The 1878 Pearl of Great Price contains the text of D&C 132.

1879

Ether 7:1–2 in the 1879 Book of Mormon.

1879

1879 Book of Mormon Ether 1:40–41 speaks of the brother of Jared's "families."

Oct 10, 1880

John Taylor comments on importance of submitting decisions to body of Church.

Nov 15, 1880

George Q. Cannon discusses canonization process.

1882

John Taylor provides a summary statement of the LDS view of marriage in the 1880s; emphasizes that plural marriage is the divinely ordained means for the human race to be propagated.

1883

Erastus Snow relates what Joseph told him about contents in the 116 pages.

1884

Text of the 1882 Edmunds Act.

1886 - 1911

John W. Taylor copy of the 1886 Taylor revelation.

1886 - 1923

Anonymous Taylor family member copy of John Taylor's 1886 revelation.

Sep 27, 1886

Original handwritten copy of John Taylor's 1886 revelation.

Sep 27, 1886

Photographic reprint of the 1886 Taylor revelation.

Sep 27, 1886

Photographic facsimile of the John Taylor 1886 revelation.

Aug 3, 1887

Deseret News announces the death of John Taylor.

Apr 13, 1889

Deseret News reports Wilford Woodruff sustained as Church president.

Nov 24, 1889

Revelation to Wilford Woodruff dated November 24, 1889.

Sep 25, 1890

The Manifesto is first published in the Deseret Evening News on September 25, 1890.

Sep 30, 1890

Heber J. Grant hears John W. Taylor tell the Quorum of the Twelve about his (Taylor's) father's 1886 revelation.

Oct 6, 1890

Official text of Wilford Woodruff's 1890 manifesto ending plural marriage.

1892

B. H. Roberts' biography of John Taylor records the place of his death.

1892

B. H. Roberts describes John Taylor going into hiding in 1885 after passage of the Edmunds Act.

Apr 1, 1892

Abraham H. Cannon records that in quorum meeting John W. Taylor mentioned his father's revelation.

Apr 6, 1904

JFS releases 1904 Manifesto ending plural marriage definitively.

1908

Ether 1:16 (LDS Ether 1:41) RLDS 1908 edition of the Book of Mormon uses the singular "family" for the Brother of Jared.

Aug 3, 1909

1909 copy of the 1886 John Taylor revelation by Joseph Fielding Smith.

Feb 22, 1911 - Mar 1, 1911

Reprint of minutes of membership trial of John W. Taylor; mentions the quorum discussion around the 1886 Taylor revelation.

Feb 22, 1911 - Mar 1, 1911

Reprint of minutes of membership trial of John W. Taylor; mentions the quorum discussion around the 1886 Taylor revelation.

May 13, 1911

Salt Lake Tribune reports on John W. Taylor's excommunication in 1911.

Aug 1, 1915

Nathaniel Baldwin hears of the John Taylor revelation at a fundamentalist meeting.

Aug 18, 1921

B. H. Roberts comments on canonization process.

Mar 12, 1922

Joseph W. Musser records account of the 1886 Taylor revelation and copies it in his journal.

1927

Broadbent publishes the Taylor revelation circa 1927.

Jun 17, 1933

First Presidency (Heber J. Grant, Anthony W. Ivins, J. Reuben Clark) publish official statement denouncing the practice of plural marriage in the Church.

Jul 18, 1933

Memorandum from J. Reuben Clark explaining how the First Presidency came in possession of the Taylor Revelation.

Jul 18, 1933

Memorandum from J. Reuben Clark explaining how the First Presidency acquired the 1886 revelation.

1934

Reprint of the 1886 Taylor revelation circa 1934.

Feb 10, 1934

Letter of Anthony W. Ivins written in 1934 disputes the binding authority of the Taylor revelation.

Sep 1, 1934

Douglas M. Todd, Sr. records an account of how the Taylor revelation was returned to the Church.

Dec 31, 1934

Apostle Melvin J. Ballard addresses the Taylor revelation in a 1934 letter.

Oct 1938

Joseph W. Musser in Truth magazine publishes photographic facsimile of the Taylor revelation.

1940 - 1949

Unknown Fundamentalist source claims B. H. Roberts thought the 1886 revelation was authentic.

1940 - 1949

Anonymous Fundamentalist publication from circa 1940s reprints the John Taylor revelation.

Nov 1940

Joseph W. Musser quotes the Taylor revelation in a 1940 article on John Taylor.

Feb 1942

Joseph W. Musser reprints the Taylor revelation in a 1942 article.

1959

Chapter 5 of Dean C. Jessee's dissertation discusses the 1886 Taylor revelation.

1963

1963 Fundamentalist reprint of the John Taylor revelation.

Jul 8, 1964

Harold B. Lee offers criteria for doctrinal authoritativeness.

1969

Hugh B. Brown comments on what makes teachings binding.

1970

Kenneth W. Godfrey writes on the 1886 John Taylor revelation in Dialogue.

Apr 25, 1972

Typescript copy of Joseph Fielding Smith's copy of John Taylor's 1886 revelation.

1974

Mark E. Petersen disputes the authenticity of the 1886 John Taylor revelation.

1976

Samuel W. Taylor writes about the 1886 revelation in biography of his grandfather.

1979

J. Max Anderson writes on the 1886 revelation in his 1979 book.

Jun 4, 1979

Samuel W. Taylor discusses his grandfather's 1886 revelation.

1985

D. Michael Quinn discusses the archival history of the John Taylor revelation.

1985

Samuel W. Taylor and Raymond W. Taylor record the 1886 revelation among John Taylor's papers.

Mar 1989

Elden J. Watson discusses the 1886 John Taylor revelation; disputes the Fundamentalist reading of the text.

2001

Lawrence R. Flake writes on the ecclesiastical tenure of John W. Taylor.

2009

Grant Underwood writes on the human and divine nature of prophetic revelation.

2009

BYU Religious Studies Center publication on John Taylor discusses the 1886 revelation.

2012

Mary Jane Woodger explains approval and canonization of D&C 137 and 138.

2013

Esau in the Old Testament is depicted as marrying multiple wives.

2013

David in the Old Testament is depicted as taking multiple wives.

2013

Official Declaration 1 of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

2013

Jacob says God commanded Lehi to practice monogamy.

2013

Moses 5:43–55 in the current (2013) edition of the standard works.

2013

KJV 1 Tim 3:2, 12 instructs church leaders to be the husband of one wife.

2013

Elkanah the father of Samuel in the Old Testament is depicted as having two wives.

2013

Ether 7:1–2 in the 2013 edition of the Book of Mormon.

2013

Solomon is depicted in the Old Testament as having hundreds of wives and concubines.

2013

KJV 2 Sam 12:7–8 depicts Nathan the prophet as saying God gave David plural wives.

2013

Amulek speaks of his "women," suggesting a plurality of wives.

2013

Jacob 2:28–32 says the Lord will command people to practice polygamy at specific times.

2013

Jacob/Israel in the Old Testament is depicted as having four wives.

2013

Ether 10:5 depicts the wicked Riplakish as a polygamist.

2013

KJV Exodus 21:7–11 regulates plural marriage.

2013

KJV Deuteronomy 17 instructs good kings not to multiply wives unto themselves.

2013

2 Chronicles 11:18–23 KJV depicts king Rehoboam as a polygamist.

2013

2 Chronicles 24:1–3 KJV depicts king Joash as having two wives.

2013

Esau in the Old Testament is portrayed as having multiple wives.

2013

Current canonical (2013) edition of D&C 132.

2013

Ether 1:40–41 and Ether 6:20 in the 2013 Book of Mormon describe the families of Jared and the Brother of Jared.

2013

David is depicted in the Old Testament as having multiple wives.

2013

1 Chronicles 2:18–20, 46–48 depicts Caleb as a polygamist.

2013

1 Chronicles 4:1–8 mentions Ashur, a descendant of Judah, who had two wives.

2013

Opening chapter of book of Jacob in the Book of Mormon says the Nephites practiced polygamy.

2013

KJV Genesis 4:19 depicts Lamech as the first polygamist.

2013

KJV Leviticus 18:17–18 regulates polygamy.

2013

Wicked king Noah in the Book of Mormon is depicted as a polygamist.

2013

2 Chronicles 13:21–22 depicts king Abijah as a polygamist.

2013

Esther 1–2 KJV mentions the royal household of the Persian king Ahasuerus; mentions Vashti and Esther as his wives, and a harem with concubines.

2013

KJV Matthew 2 in the LDS standard works.

2013

KJV Genesis 36:9–13 mentions Esau's son Eliphaz and his concubine Timna.

2013

1 Kings 20:1–12 KJV contains detail of Ahab having multiple wives.

2013

Judges 8:29–31 depicts Gideon as a polygamist.

2013

The Old Testament depicts Abraham as having a wife and a concubine.

2013

KJV Deuteronomy 21:15–17 regulates plural marriage among the Israelites.

2013

KJV Titus 1:6-7 appears to indicate bishops must be the husbands of one wife.

2014

Reprint of the 1886 Taylor Revelation in a 2014 volume on Mormon documents and sources.

2015

Brian C. Hales reviews John Taylor's 1886 revelation.

2015

Brian C. Hales describes Mormon Fundamentalist interpretations of John Taylor’s 1886 Revelation.

2020

Volume 2 of Saints briefly mentions the 1886 John Taylor revelation in its narrative about the Manifesto.

2023

Church handbook policy on plural marriage.

2025

Joseph Smith Papers comments on the revision of Joseph Smith’s revelations before publication.